Ibhodlela lamafutha abalulekile ahlanzekile, emvelo lenziwa kanjani ngenqubo yokuhluza?

Ukuhluzwa ngomusi okwamanje kuyindlela evame kakhulu futhi ephephile yokukhipha izinto ezibalulekile zemvelo uwoyelas. Ibonakala ngenqubo emnene engenazo izithasiselo zamakhemikhali, ikhulisa ukugcinwa kwephunga lokuqala lesitshalo kanye namakhemikhali asebenzayo, okwenza kube yindlela eyinhloko yokukhiqiza amafutha abalulekile emvelo asezingeni eliphezulu.
Inqubo iqala ngokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezinuka kamnandi zekhwalithi ephezulu—ikakhulukazi, izitshalo ezinuka kamnandi ngokwemvelo lapho sezivuthiwe kakhulu. Lezi ziyahlanzwa, zomiswe, futhi zichotshozwe ngokulinganisela ukuze kwandiswe indawo engaphezulu, okuvumela ama-molecule anuka kamnandi ngaphakathi kwesitshalo ukuthi akhululwe ngokugcwele futhi kuqinisekiswe ubumsulwa bephunga likawoyela obalulekile lisuka emthonjeni.

Okulandelayo, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezilungisiwe kusengaphambili zifakwa kuyunithi yokucwilisa evaliwe. Umusi omsulwa, ogcinwa ekushiseni okulinganayo kanye nengcindezi, ungena ngokulinganayo ezicutshini zesitshalo; lokhu kukhulula kancane futhi kuthwale izinto ezinuka kamnandi, ngokulawulwa okunembile kokushisa kuyo yonke inqubo ukuvimbela ukushisa okuphezulu ekulimazeni iphunga noma izithako ezisebenzayo.

Ingxube yomhwamuko, ecebile ngama-essence ezitshalo, ingena kwi-condenser lapho i-rI-APIipholiswe kahle futhi ixutshwe ibe yingxube yamanzi kawoyela angaphekiwe, ivala ngempumelelo iphunga lemvelo lesitshalo futhi ilondoloze isimo sayo sangempela sokunuka.

Ekugcineni, uwoyela namanzi kuhlukaniswa ngokusekelwe ekuhlukeni kwawo kobuningi, bese uwoyela obalulekile ohlanzekile kakhulu ukhishwa ongqimbeni olungaphezulu. Ngemva kokuhlanzwa kahle, ukuhluzwa kahle, nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi eqinile, umphumela uba uwoyela obalulekile wemvelo ohlanzekile onesimo esicacile nephunga elimnandi—ongenazo izinsalela zamakhemikhali, ocebile ngokwemvelo ngephunga, futhi osezingeni eliphezulu.