Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-ginseng ibibhekwa ngomuthi wasempumalanga njengomkhiqizo wezempilo ongcono kakhulu “wokondla impilo, ukuqinisa umzimba nokuqinisa umzimba”, futhi ingandisa ngisho nempilo yabantu abasonqenqemeni lokufa.

Isayensi yanamuhla ibonisa ukuthi i-ginseng inomsebenzi omuhle wezokwelapha. Izithako ezisebenzayo ze-ginseng ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingu-17 zama-ginsenosides, ama-ginseng monosaccharides, ama-oligosaccharides nama-polysaccharides, izinhlobo ezingu-12 zikasawoti we-inorganic, izinhlobo ezingu-21 zezakhi zokulandelela, izinhlobo ezingu-17 zama-amino acid, nezinhlobo zamavithamini eziyisi-6. Izifundo ezinjengama-peptide nama-peptide zithole ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-ginseng kungakhuthaza ukuwohloka kwe-cutin futhi kubambezele ukuguga, futhi kunomphumela othize wokulwa nokuhlukumeza nokuqhekeka.

I-Ginseng amafutha abalulekileisheshisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-glucosaminoglycans esikhumbeni futhi inomphumela osebenzayo ekuvuseleleni isikhumba-kusuka kulo mbono, umbono wasendulo wokuthi i-ginseng inomphumela "wokuvuselela" unalo iqiniso elithile.

Umswakama, uthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kanye ne-metabolism, ukwandisa umsoco kanye nokucwebezela kwamangqamuzana esikhumba, ukubambezela ukuguga kwesikhumba, ukuthuthukisa ukuqina, kanye nama-pores ayancipha. Ukwengeza amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela obalulekile we-ginseng emanzini ashisayo okucwilisa izinyawo kungafeza inhloso yokukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi nama-meridians, futhi kungafinyelela umphumela wokukhipha i-beriberi nephunga lezinyawo.

Thuthukisa amasosha omzimba womuntu, ukhulule ukukhathala, futhi uthuthukise amandla omzimba.

Ama-ginsenosides ahlukanisiwe. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-22 ze-ginsenosides, ezingahlukaniswa zibe izigaba ezintathu ngokusho kwe-aglycones: 20S-protopanaxadiol (umama we-nucleus i-Dammarane): i-ginsenosides (i-Ginsenosides) i-Ra1, i-Ra2, i-Rb1, i-Rb2, i-Rb3, i-Rc, i-Rd, Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona i-acetyl-ginsenosides (i-Acetyl-ginsenosides) i-Rb1, i-Rb2, i-Rc, i-malonyl-ginsenosides (i-Malonyl-ginsenosides) (i-Malonyl-ginsenosides) i-Rb1, i-Rb2, i-Rc, i-Rd. I-20S- Protopanaxatriols (umgogodla yi-dammarane): i-ginsenosides Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, Rh1. I-oleanolic acids (umongo yi-pentacyclic triterpene oleanane): i-ginsenoside R0.

Umthelela ohlelweni lwezinzwa Ingxube ye-ginsenoside Rc ne-Rg inemiphumela evimbelayo, ezinzile kanye ne-analgesic ohlelweni lwezinzwa olumaphakathi lwamagundane, kanye nokuphumuza kwemisipha emaphakathi, ukupholisa, nokunciphisa umsebenzi ozenzakalelayo. Ukumnika amanzi e-ginseng kungamelana nokungabi namandla kanye nokudlikizela kumagundane okubangelwa i-cocaine, futhi kungamelana nokudlikizeka okubangelwa i-strychnine ne-pentylenetetrazol, futhi kunciphise izinga lokufa elibangelwa ukudlikizeka. Ingxube ye-ginsenosides i-Rg1, i-Rg2, ne-Rg3 inomthelela ojabulisayo ohlelweni lwezinzwa olumaphakathi, futhi umthamo omkhulu uwumphumela ovimbelayo.