Incazelo Yomkhiqizo:

Ikristalu ye-menthol yemvelo iyi-acicular esobala engenambala kumakristalu e-prismatic.

Lo mkhiqizo awuthathi hlangothi kwisisombululo se-ethanol, uncibilika kalula ku-ethanol, i-chloroform, i-ether, upharafini owuketshezi noma uwoyela oguquguqukayo, futhi uncibilika kancane emanzini.

Iphoyinti lokuncibilika: 42℃-44℃ Celsius degree

Inezici zephunga le-Asian menthol, futhi ukunambitheka kuyashisa bese kupholile. Ijabulela idumela “lephunga elimnandi lase-Asia, iphunga elimnandi lomhlaba wonke”

I-Menthol yenziwe nge-saturated cyclic alcohol etholakala emafutheni e-mint. Inomphumela wokukhipha umoya kanye nokushisa okukhiphayo. I-menthol ne-racemic menthol ingasetshenziswa njengomuthi wokuxubha; amakha.

Umenzi wamakha osetshenziswa eziphuzweni namaswidi.Isebenza esikhunjeni noma kulwelwesi lwamafinyila, inomphumela wokupholisa kanye nowokunqanda ukukhubeka.

I-Menthol iyisinongo esidliwayo esivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa eShayina, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukunambitha umuthi wamazinyo, uswidi nesiphuzo. Umthamo ngu-1100mg/kg kushungamu, 400mg/kg kuswidi, 130mg/kg ezimpahleni ezibhakiwe, 68mg/kg ku-ayisikhilimu, kanye no-35mg/kg eziphuzweni ezithambile ngokwezidingo ezijwayelekile zokukhiqiza.

I-GB2760-2014 ibeka ukuthi i-menthol yemvelo ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa njengokunambitheka kokudla. Ukuze kulungiswe izinongo zohlobo lwe-mint (kungalandisa ngo-10% ~ 18%), kungasetshenziswa futhi kumaswidi (ama-mints, ama-gummies), iziphuzo, u-ayisikhilimu, njll. (umthamo 0.054% ~ 0.1%).

I-Menthol ingasetshenziswa njenge-agent yokunambitheka ku-toothpaste, amakha, iziphuzo namaswidi;

 Isetshenziselwa imithi njengento evuselelayo, esebenza esikhumbeni noma kulwelwesi lwamafinyila, enomphumela wokupholisa kanye ne-antipruritic;

Uma ithathwa ngomlomo, ingasetshenziswa njenge-carminative yekhanda kanye nokucinana kwekhala, i-pharynx, i-laryngoinflammation, njll.

Ama-ester awo asetshenziswa ezingomeni nasemithini.

Incwadi yezokwelapha edumile ye-Ming Dynasty "Compendium of Materia Medica" inomlando oningiliziwe wezakhiwo nemiphumela yezokwelapha ye-mint, ithi "ibabayo, iyababa futhi

ipholile emvelweni”. Umuthi wesimanje ufakazele ukuthi unomphumela othokozisayo, wenza ukunwetshwa kwesikhumba se-capillary, ukhuthaze ukukhishwa kwendlala yomjuluko, ukujuluka, ukuqeda ubuthi, ukuphuma.

yokushisa komoya, ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha imikhuhlane kanye nokushisa komoya. Kukhona nomphumela onenzuzo emphinjeni, ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha umphimbo wokushisa komoya, ukukhwehlela. Inomphumela we

ukudlulisa, kungasiza ekusakazeni isimungumungwane. Ingakwazi futhi ukusebenza eziphethweni zezinzwa zezinzwa, ingenza ukukhubazeka kwezinzwa, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kobuhlungu kanye nomphumela wokuluma. Kukhona I

umphumela onamandla we-bactericidal insecticidal. Ngenxa yale miphumela ehlukahlukene yokwelapha, i-peppermint ingenye yezithako ezibalulekile emithini yobunikazi etholakala ngokuthengiswayo.

njenge-Qingliang Oil, i-Anemarrhena, ne-Rendan. Amafutha okupholisa enziwe ngamafutha e-peppermint, amanzi e-peppermint kanye namafutha e-clove, i-camphor, i-wax emhlophe, ukulungiswa kwe-petroleum jelly emhlophe,

eyaziwa ngokuthi amafutha egolide, angasetshenziswa ngaphandle ukwelapha imikhuhlane nekhanda elibuhlungu, ukulunywa yizinambuzane kanye nokulunywa. Amaqabunga e-mint amasha angakhuhlwa futhi anamathiselwe emathempelini ukuze

ukwelapha ikhanda le-vasodilatory. Ingakwazi ukwelapha i-rhinitis, i-anti-sepsis, nezifo zesikhumba, njll.